# BobbyChess History — photograph and document credits

Edition reviewed: 14 September 2026. This ledger records the exact files selected for the bilingual History page, not a blanket permission to copy any photograph of Fischer.

Each file retains its stated licence. CC BY-SA assets and their proportionally resized versions remain available under the indicated ShareAlike licence. No local artistic crop, colour filter or generated replacement is applied. Modern and undated photographs are identified as such. Attribution does not imply endorsement.

The existing patent and scoresheet have their individually stated rights basis; they are not mislabelled as Creative Commons photographs. Exact source and rights links accompany each record below.

## bobby-fischer-at-board-1971.jpg

- Deutsch: Bobby Fischer am Brett. Das Archiv führt die Aufnahme am 15. Juli 1971 als Archivbild; das ursprüngliche Aufnahmedatum ist nicht gesichert.
- English: Bobby Fischer at the board. The archive catalogues it on July 15, 1971 as an archival image; the original capture date is unestablished.
- Creator / archive: Anefo / Nationaal Archief
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schaker_Bobby_Fisher_aan_bord_(archief),_Bestanddeelnr_924-7362.jpg
- Rights: [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-at-board-1971.jpg)
- Dimensions: 900 × 1131 pixels; 201939 bytes.
- SHA-256: `aba2f5427d34762d8763fd88be3cd1213a5bdd38602f970af8474bcc6e554188`
- Preparation: Anefo / Nationaal Archief · CC0 1.0

## bobby-fischer-larsen-1966.jpg

- Deutsch: Bent Larsen und Bobby Fischer beim Piatigorsky Cup, Los Angeles 1966. Hinter ihnen Jacqueline und Gregor Piatigorsky.
- English: Bent Larsen and Bobby Fischer at the Piatigorsky Cup, Los Angeles 1966. Jacqueline and Gregor Piatigorsky stand behind them.
- Creator / archive: Mary Frampton / Los Angeles Times
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gregor_and_Jacqueline_Piatigorsky_watching_Bent_Larsen_and_Bobby_Fischer.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-larsen-1966.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1600 × 1350 pixels; 662494 bytes.
- SHA-256: `8243cf18e7ac207f691f17ae937234246f2547fd1752d9dcb5b0c5fa8b00d70b`
- Preparation: Mary Frampton / Los Angeles Times · CC BY 4.0 · für das Web skaliert resized for the web

## bobby-fischer-havana-1956.jpg

- Deutsch: Der junge Fischer am Brett im Capablanca Chess Club in Havanna, 1956.
- English: The young Fischer at the board in Havana’s Capablanca Chess Club, 1956.
- Creator / archive: Raymond Bravo Prats
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fisher_in_Cuba.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-havana-1956.jpg)
- Dimensions: 904 × 676 pixels; 67191 bytes.
- SHA-256: `66d78716b221f282236a7062e06a8fe02ac4f06192dbd4a5e8f3b910adca2966`
- Preparation: Raymond Bravo Prats · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Originaldatei unverändert original file unchanged

## bobby-fischer-tal-leipzig-1960.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischer gegen Weltmeister Michail Tal, 14. Schacholympiade in Leipzig, 1960. Die Partie endet remis.
- English: Fischer facing World Champion Mikhail Tal at the 14th Chess Olympiad in Leipzig, 1960. The game is drawn.
- Creator / archive: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-76052-0335 / Ulrich Kohls
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-76052-0335,_Schacholympiade,_Tal_(UdSSR)_gegen_Fischer_(USA).jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 DE](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-tal-leipzig-1960.jpg)
- Dimensions: 768 × 800 pixels; 74895 bytes.
- SHA-256: `7f0b89c99e747b21d3149c4d20990623bc5db2db7416643a468f21f64458d345`
- Preparation: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-76052-0335 / Ulrich Kohls · CC BY-SA 3.0 DE · Originaldatei unverändert original file unchanged

## bobby-fischer-scorecard-siegen-1970.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischers Partieformular gegen Miguel Najdorf, Runde 3 der Schacholympiade in Siegen, 1970.
- English: Fischer’s scoresheet against Miguel Najdorf, round three of the 1970 Chess Olympiad in Siegen.
- Creator / archive: Michael L. Kaufman / Wikimedia Commons
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fischer_Score_Card.jpg
- Rights: [Public Domain](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fischer_Score_Card.jpg#Licensing)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-scorecard-siegen-1970.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1708 × 1200 pixels; 508040 bytes.
- SHA-256: `730f2358d5f26390738de02ae22258b71eaa07eaf954df4402d7508f09e3ea13`
- Preparation: Michael L. Kaufman / Wikimedia Commons · Public Domain · vom Rechteinhaber für jeden Zweck freigegeben released by the rights holder for any purpose

## bobby-fischer-euwe-1972.jpg

- Deutsch: Ed Edmondson, Fischer und FIDE-Präsident Max Euwe bei Gesprächen über das Titelmatch, Amsterdam 1972.
- English: Ed Edmondson, Fischer and FIDE president Max Euwe discussing the title match, Amsterdam 1972.
- Creator / archive: Bert Verhoeff / Anefo / Nationaal Archief
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fischer_(midden)_in_Hilton_Hotel_te_Amsterdam_voor_besprekingen_met_FIDE-v,_Bestanddeelnr_925-3513.jpg
- Rights: [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-euwe-1972.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1600 × 1064 pixels; 577725 bytes.
- SHA-256: `3a6038a8b072d1f57122416a9a6f57e44e9858a70790c566f80c98c2d3176f00`
- Preparation: Bert Verhoeff / Anefo / Nationaal Archief · CC0 1.0

## bobby-fischer-clock-patent-1989.jpg

- Deutsch: Titelseite und erstes Schaltbild von Fischers Patent für eine digitale Schachuhr, erteilt 1989.
- English: Title page and first circuit diagram from Fischer’s digital-chess-clock patent, granted in 1989.
- Creator / archive: US Patent 4,884,255 / Google Patents
- Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/US4884255A/en
- Rights: [Patentzeichnungen typischerweise ohne Copyright-Beschränkungpatent drawings typically free of copyright restrictions](https://www.uspto.gov/terms-use-uspto-websites)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-clock-patent-1989.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1160 × 1704 pixels; 286009 bytes.
- SHA-256: `70ffafc00a52c9336329fcc987b346c497cc4efac82d0a8f8ed691c9a4d8719f`
- Preparation: US Patent 4,884,255 / Google Patents · Patentzeichnungen typischerweise ohne Copyright-Beschränkung patent drawings typically free of copyright restrictions

## bobby-fischer-grave-selfoss-2009.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischers Grab auf dem Friedhof der Laugardælir-Kirche bei Selfoss, aufgenommen 2009.
- English: Fischer’s grave at Laugardælir Church Cemetery near Selfoss, photographed in 2009.
- Creator / archive: AxelBoldt / Wikimedia Commons
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fischer_grave.JPG
- Rights: [Public Domain](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fischer_grave.JPG#Licensing)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-grave-selfoss-2009.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1200 × 1600 pixels; 962611 bytes.
- SHA-256: `c2bcf81f9e186a77a29eec9a120b908fc5737285f80a26e9feb88b636815d69b`
- Preparation: AxelBoldt / Wikimedia Commons · Public Domain · für das Web skaliert resized for the web

## bobby-fischer-belgrade-1970.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischer im Gespräch mit jugoslawischen Schachspielern in Belgrad, 1970. Die Archivquelle nennt kein konkretes Turnier.
- English: Fischer talking with Yugoslav chess players in Belgrade, 1970. The archive source identifies no specific event.
- Creator / archive: Stevan Kragujević
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stevan_Kragujevic,_Bobi_Fiser_u_Beogradu,_sa_jugoslovenskim_sahistima,_1970.JPG
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 RS](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/rs/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-belgrade-1970.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1698 × 1086 pixels; 588181 bytes.
- SHA-256: `898c74a0861217fe6274fdae2ffdfd2992bbf6d0fe782289942710f5f730bc13`
- Preparation: Stevan Kragujević · CC BY-SA 3.0 RS · VRT 2014010610003771 · Originaldatei unverändert original file unchanged

## bobby-fischer-newspaper-amsterdam-1972.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischer mit einer gerade gekauften Zeitung in Amsterdam, 31. Januar 1972 – am Tag der Gespräche mit FIDE-Präsident Max Euwe über den geplanten Titelkampf.
- English: Fischer with a newly bought newspaper in Amsterdam, January 31, 1972—the day of talks with FIDE president Max Euwe about the planned title match.
- Creator / archive: W. Punt / Anefo / Nationaal Archief
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fischer_in_Amsterdam_voor_besprekingen_met_FIDE-voorzitter_Max_Euwe_over_d,_Bestanddeelnr_925-3509.jpg
- Rights: [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bobby-fischer-newspaper-amsterdam-1972.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1064 × 1600 pixels; 420643 bytes.
- SHA-256: `4fafea84657ed9e54980f9f6008f4ff82f4106918390f95faa4bb3db662b2be8`
- Preparation: W. Punt / Anefo / Nationaal Archief · CC0 1.0 · für das Web skaliert resized for the web

## fischer-lombardy-leipzig-1960.jpg

- Deutsch: Fischer beobachtet William Lombardys Partie gegen Corvin Radovici bei der Schacholympiade in Leipzig, 1960.
- English: Fischer watches William Lombardy play Corvin Radovici at the Leipzig Chess Olympiad, 1960.
- Creator / archive: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-76052-0053 / Kohls, Ulrich
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-76052-0053,_XIV._Schacholympiade_in_Leipzig.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 DE](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/fischer-lombardy-leipzig-1960.jpg)
- Dimensions: 531 × 800 pixels; 49457 bytes.
- SHA-256: `8f49f3094e6684d3b1961bc89876019cec91a26a9691d4a0e0c60186e10c229f`
- Preparation: source-file-unchanged

Context: German archive caption gives 29 October 1960; the English translation on the file page conflicts. Use only 1960 in the visible caption. Original archive captions are not automatically authoritative for every detail.

## fischer-portrait-amsterdam-1972.jpg

- Deutsch: Bobby Fischer in Amsterdam am 31. Januar 1972, vor dem Weltmeisterschaftskampf.
- English: Bobby Fischer in Amsterdam on 31 January 1972, before the world championship match.
- Creator / archive: Bert Verhoeff for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bobby_Fischer_1972.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/fischer-portrait-amsterdam-1972.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1744 pixels; 364215 bytes.
- SHA-256: `13cd6b9dda2c500caf3083e5eab9a817e77f152a48c01dd4e4b3ae069819b366`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Amsterdam negotiations, not Reykjavík. Only one additional portrait from this session is recommended.

## fischer-belgrade-portrait-undated.jpg

- Deutsch: Bobby Fischer in Belgrad. Das Aufnahmedatum dieses Fotos ist nicht belegt.
- English: Bobby Fischer in Belgrade. The date of this photograph is not established.
- Creator / archive: Stevan Kragujević
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stevan_Kragujevic,_Bobi_Fiser_u_Beogradu.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 rs](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/rs/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/fischer-belgrade-portrait-undated.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 2066 pixels; 480401 bytes.
- SHA-256: `f2832f31442c0a95d53fcd85bc5137349ca8f4885ade6c220699c3e7f0b12a0d`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The Commons date 1 December 2014 is the original upload date, not the capture date. Do not infer 1970 from the different, already published Belgrade group photograph. Credit Stevan Kragujević and preserve the permission/attribution context courtesy of Tanja Kragujević. Visible archival scratches are not geometric distortion.

Historical-context evidence: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stevan_Kragujevic,_Bobi_Fiser_u_Beogradu.jpg

## samuel-reshevsky-1964.jpg

- Deutsch: Samuel Reshevsky am Brett, 25. Juni 1964.
- English: Samuel Reshevsky at the board, 25 June 1964.
- Creator / archive: Jack de Nijs for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samuel_Reshevsky_1964.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/samuel-reshevsky-1964.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1524 pixels; 553303 bytes.
- SHA-256: `57af645da8486e1f5014738ae15acf3a964b7f36bcf749c0703dcf92af693735`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed in 1964, not during the 1961 Fischer match.

## mark-taimanov-1970.jpg

- Deutsch: Mark Taimanov beim Hoogovens-Turnier am 31. Januar 1970.
- English: Mark Taimanov at the Hoogovens tournament on 31 January 1970.
- Creator / archive: Evers, Joost / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mark_Taimanov_1970.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/mark-taimanov-1970.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1469 pixels; 596420 bytes.
- SHA-256: `40a47c8791581ca4312e8b0aa2421df7ca72cae188ca36de35d8102ebaa3e949`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed in 1970, not during the 1971 Vancouver match.

## bent-larsen-leiden-1970.jpg

- Deutsch: Bent Larsen in Leiden, 16. April 1970.
- English: Bent Larsen in Leiden, 16 April 1970.
- Creator / archive: Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bent_Larsen_in_1970.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/bent-larsen-leiden-1970.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1474 pixels; 507451 bytes.
- SHA-256: `a636f58a93125185d08025eab3cc42621d602865da811f7606dc2bc6b0e2580a`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed in Leiden in 1970, not during the Denver match in 1971. The derivative file names only Anefo as author.

## tigran-petrosian-1962.jpg

- Deutsch: Tigran Petrosian auf einer Aufnahme von 1962.
- English: Tigran Petrosian in a photograph from 1962.
- Creator / archive: Harry Pot / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tigran_Petrosian_1962.2.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/tigran-petrosian-1962.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1254 × 1361 pixels; 729295 bytes.
- SHA-256: `69c5399160134eef0a85e831602733eae1b87877eedc2b499f6375b830646489`
- Preparation: source-file-unchanged

Context: The date field lists 1 July 1962, but the derivative does not establish the location. Use 1962 in the visible caption. Do not label this Buenos Aires 1971.

## mikhail-tal-schiphol-1962.jpg

- Deutsch: Michail Tal am Flughafen Schiphol, 26. April 1962.
- English: Mikhail Tal at Schiphol Airport, 26 April 1962.
- Creator / archive: Harry Pot for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mikhail_Tal_1962.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 nl](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/nl/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/mikhail-tal-schiphol-1962.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1642 pixels; 409209 bytes.
- SHA-256: `2fdde67461f16d80181b6283b64690535b4bb5d4b37b7ee3f234170759aa6ffd`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The source identifies an airport visit, not the Curaçao hospital or a match.

## mikhail-botvinnik-1962.jpg

- Deutsch: Michail Botwinnik am Flughafen Schiphol, 29. Oktober 1962.
- English: Mikhail Botvinnik at Schiphol Airport, 29 October 1962.
- Creator / archive: Harry Pot for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mikhail_Botvinnik_1962.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0 nl](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/nl/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/mikhail-botvinnik-1962.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1265 × 1568 pixels; 664268 bytes.
- SHA-256: `c2d6be85a32917f8a97b2a544e04ceda4034b7d1449c6a984aa3b93bd7be6b97`
- Preparation: source-file-unchanged

Context: Airport portrait, not a photograph of the Varna game.

## boris-spassky-amsterdam-1973.jpg

- Deutsch: Boris Spasski beim IBM-Turnier in Amsterdam, 17. Juli 1973.
- English: Boris Spassky at the IBM tournament in Amsterdam, 17 July 1973.
- Creator / archive: Rob Croes / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eerste_ronde_IBM-schaaktoernooi,_Boris_Spasski,_Bestanddeelnr_926-5521.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/boris-spassky-amsterdam-1973.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1937 pixels; 766287 bytes.
- SHA-256: `afa6c01bc7ae6b0b3e925f596d1685efe6df569dac3930728e6eba59e2a894d1`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed one year after Reykjavík. Preserve 1973 in the visible caption.

## petrosian-spassky-amsterdam-1973.jpg

- Deutsch: Tigran Petrosjan (links) und Boris Spasski beim IBM-Turnier in Amsterdam, 19. Juli 1973.
- English: Tigran Petrosian (left) and Boris Spassky at the IBM tournament in Amsterdam, 19 July 1973.
- Creator / archive: W. Punt for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IBM-schaaktoernooi,_Petrosjan_(links)_en_Spasski,_Bestanddeelnr_926-5584.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/petrosian-spassky-amsterdam-1973.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 846 pixels; 334667 bytes.
- SHA-256: `c0b361ee9771446b22ec8797ce2058de89d629d58ae84091c70d3d2cc5816a4e`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Shows a 1973 tournament, not the 1971 Candidates final or the 1972 world championship.

## anatoly-karpov-waddinxveen-1979.jpg

- Deutsch: Anatoli Karpow beim Viererturnier in Waddinxveen, 20. Juni 1979.
- English: Anatoly Karpov at the four-player tournament in Waddinxveen, 20 June 1979.
- Creator / archive: Anefo / Croes, R.C.
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anatoly_Karpov_1979.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/anatoly-karpov-waddinxveen-1979.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1937 pixels; 576037 bytes.
- SHA-256: `91829870ee6bb0787e1f8cefd2bea81ea6781efb32b0f9f8f58b5651ad1fe686`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Later portrait from 1979; do not label it 1975. The unplayed Fischer–Karpov match requires an independent historical source.

## paul-keres-hoogovens-1969.jpg

- Deutsch: Paul Keres beim Hoogovens-Turnier, 14. Januar 1969.
- English: Paul Keres at the Hoogovens tournament, 14 January 1969.
- Creator / archive: Eric Koch for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hoogoven_Schaaktoernooi_Keres,_Bestanddeelnr_922-0145.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/paul-keres-hoogovens-1969.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1939 pixels; 668231 bytes.
- SHA-256: `b9132c6f971294e0c1543e60e8a9d9966fb0a7ab258a7f194315d0c5731a4589`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The requested title redirects to the complete archive file. Photographed in 1969, not Curaçao 1962.

## pal-benko-amsterdam-1964.jpg

- Deutsch: Pál Benkő beim Interzonenturnier in Amsterdam, 21. Mai 1964.
- English: Pal Benko at the Amsterdam Interzonal, 21 May 1964.
- Creator / archive: Broers, F.N. / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pal_Benko_1964.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/pal-benko-amsterdam-1964.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1338 pixels; 403562 bytes.
- SHA-256: `e0b309b1ea0efae032752003a8d1f7ad51edb7fc0a4020e8d9895b074e1390fd`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed in 1964, not during the 1970 Interzonal seat arrangement. The caption does not assert motives.

## larry-evans-amsterdam-1964.jpg

- Deutsch: Larry Evans beim Interzonenturnier in Amsterdam, 21. Mai 1964.
- English: Larry Evans at the Amsterdam Interzonal, 21 May 1964.
- Creator / archive: F.N. Broers / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interfide_schaaktoernooi_in_GAK_gebouw,_Larry_Evans,_Bestanddeelnr_916-4581.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/larry-evans-amsterdam-1964.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1283 pixels; 340599 bytes.
- SHA-256: `80ea7ed4b9b5d3f24f7426aa525f27977042b4e35cadb0f4a87fea4a9a019b68`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The source explicitly identifies Amsterdam. This is not a photograph of the book collaboration.

## robert-byrne-amsterdam-1969.jpg

- Deutsch: Robert Byrne beim IBM-Turnier 1969.
- English: Robert Byrne at the 1969 IBM tournament.
- Creator / archive: Evers, Joost / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Byrne_1969.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/robert-byrne-amsterdam-1969.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1687 pixels; 458431 bytes.
- SHA-256: `497f9019113686280d22468ec9e7c3ace19686cc82c5329c57eb26dc8b92ed86`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: This is ROBERT Byrne, not DONALD Byrne. Do not use as a portrait of Fischer's opponent in the 1956 Game of the Century.

## miguel-najdorf-wijk-aan-zee-1973.jpg

- Deutsch: Miguel Najdorf beim Hoogovens-Turnier in Wijk aan Zee, 24. Januar 1973.
- English: Miguel Najdorf at the Hoogovens tournament in Wijk aan Zee, 24 January 1973.
- Creator / archive: Bert Verhoeff / Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hoogoven-schaaktoernooi_Wijk_aan_Zee,_nummer_7_Najdorf;_Bestanddeelnr_926-1759.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/miguel-najdorf-wijk-aan-zee-1973.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 849 pixels; 250957 bytes.
- SHA-256: `07a572a53093fd7bd5f3e5a11a2857d8ea83cc59c49d3ecead27995c2bbe6849`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Full archive photograph from 1973, not Fischer's 1970 Siegen game. Chosen over the smaller derivative Miguel Najdorf 1973.jpg because the derivative history discloses slight shearing.

## taimanov-benko-beverwijk-1970.jpg

- Deutsch: Mark Taimanov (links) gegen Pál Benkő in Beverwijk, 19. Januar 1970.
- English: Mark Taimanov (left) against Pal Benko in Beverwijk, 19 January 1970.
- Creator / archive: Eric Koch for Anefo
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hoogoven_Schaaktoernooi_te_Beverwijk._Mark_Taimanov_(SU,_links)_tegen_Pal_Benko_,_Bestanddeelnr_923-1734.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/taimanov-benko-beverwijk-1970.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 848 pixels; 257965 bytes.
- SHA-256: `5fec3b472b7a3eb25269dbc7b7c4d3f4315c84bd45d38c91343b4871a2f1424b`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Optional interaction photograph showing two relevant players. It is not a Fischer game.

## marshall-chess-club-new-york-2010.jpg

- Deutsch: Eingang des Marshall Chess Club in New York, fotografiert 2010.
- English: Entrance to the Marshall Chess Club in New York, photographed in 2010.
- Creator / archive: Beyond My Ken
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marshall_Chess_Club_25_West_10th_St.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/marshall-chess-club-new-york-2010.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1894 pixels; 716420 bytes.
- SHA-256: `b0a3de0f23d2bd683890bd2127f7d5b9a77c7dade2838f3872d631494dfaca31`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Modern view, not a 1956 archival photograph. Verify the historical event's venue association independently.

## marshall-chess-club-playing-room-2024.jpg

- Deutsch: Ein Spielsaal des Marshall Chess Club, fotografiert 2024.
- English: A playing room at the Marshall Chess Club, photographed in 2024.
- Creator / archive: Flyfishbowl
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marshall_Chess_Club_Second_Floor_Playing_Room.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/marshall-chess-club-playing-room-2024.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1707 pixels; 470458 bytes.
- SHA-256: `21eabfe49755304e7fe4a8bb9e160cd14276d8cb5fe9191c9ba4f1bef6a41882`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Do not assert this is the exact room or board used in 1956. Modern interior.

## erasmus-hall-brooklyn-2013.jpg

- Deutsch: Erasmus Hall High School in Brooklyn, fotografiert 2013.
- English: Erasmus Hall High School in Brooklyn, photographed in 2013.
- Creator / archive: Beyond My Ken
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Erasmus_Hall_High_School_from_south.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/erasmus-hall-brooklyn-2013.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 775 pixels; 312971 bytes.
- SHA-256: `59c747e5f5da5fe86ff12e540e45251a35422f175c885dac3f9425092a71f099`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Modern building view, not a photograph from Fischer's school years.

## palace-hotel-portoroz-2011.jpg

- Deutsch: Das Palace Hotel in Portorož: eine Ortsansicht vom 27. Juli 2011.
- English: The Palace Hotel in Portorož: a view of the town on 27 July 2011.
- Creator / archive: Earnest B
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portoroz,-Palace-Hotel-(270711).jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/palace-hotel-portoroz-2011.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 848 pixels; 398044 bytes.
- SHA-256: `a71399f6852efff797b3b85335b2fd926a91e65eed1d5a6d0800159eb0d88b88`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Do not identify the Palace Hotel as the 1958 Interzonal playing hall, Fischer's accommodation, or an unchanged historical scene. A specialist account citing contemporary Slovenian and Swedish reports instead identifies Ljudski dom / Culture Hall and associates Palace with the closing banquet. The cited scans could not be independently text-verified in this bounded audit, so neither the alternate hall nor the banquet should be asserted solely from this image record.

Historical-context evidence: https://sovietchesshistory.org/soviet-chess-history/portoroz-interzonal-of-1958

Historical-context evidence: https://dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FNWIWJEB

## grand-hotel-toplice-bled-2013.jpg

- Deutsch: Grand Hotel Toplice am Bleder See, fotografiert 2013. Fischer war hier 1959 zu Gast.
- English: Grand Hotel Toplice on Lake Bled, photographed in 2013. Fischer stayed here in 1959.
- Creator / archive: DimiTalen
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:View_of_Grand_Hotel_Toplice_on_Lake_Bled,_2013.jpg
- Rights: [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/grand-hotel-toplice-bled-2013.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 755 pixels; 314372 bytes.
- SHA-256: `34603e7852d55c94ff5ec134097b0002fc2f455774152da139aab34cc3f902f1`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The hotel operator's history lists Fischer among its 1959 guests and captions a Fischer–Keres photograph at the hotel in 1959. This does not verify a 1961 stay or prove that a particular present-day room or exterior is unchanged. Keep the photograph's 2013 date explicit; do not describe it as a 1959 or 1961 photograph.

Historical-context evidence: https://www.sava-hotels-resorts.com/en/blogs/curiosities/grand-hotel-toplice-through-the-times/

## willemstad-curacao-handelskade-2020.jpg

- Deutsch: Die Handelskade in Willemstad auf Curaçao, fotografiert 2020.
- English: The Handelskade in Willemstad, Curaçao, photographed in 2020.
- Creator / archive: Martin Falbisoner
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Facades_of_Handelskade,_Willemstad,_Cura%C3%A7ao_-_February_2020.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/willemstad-curacao-handelskade-2020.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 590 pixels; 242963 bytes.
- SHA-256: `e59fb3183f361c4045449edc277bc49063740699e482d3308de099707ae4f461`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Host-city context only, not the tournament hotel or match room.

## hotel-habana-libre-2004.jpg

- Deutsch: Hotel Habana Libre in Havanna, fotografiert 2004.
- English: Hotel Habana Libre in Havana, photographed in 2004.
- Creator / archive: Sandino235~commonswiki; perspective correction by Polymagou
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hotel_Habana_Libre.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/hotel-habana-libre-2004.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1488 pixels; 402435 bytes.
- SHA-256: `5eddafd4013f5b4a24c40a2d0955834dc5ab807669f3b62050212b403983df87`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The file identifies the photographer's username through its copyright claim. Credit Sandino235~commonswiki and the 2021 perspective correction by Polymagou. CC BY-SA 3.0 is selected from the file page's available licences so the derivative credit is preserved.

## palma-lonja-interior-2017.jpg

- Deutsch: Palmas historische Architektur: der Innenraum der Lonja, fotografiert im September 2017.
- English: Palma's historic architecture: the interior of the Lonja, photographed in September 2017.
- Creator / archive: Malopez 21
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lonja_de_Palma_de_Mallorca,_interior,_d%C3%ADa.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/palma-lonja-interior-2017.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 1122 pixels; 290833 bytes.
- SHA-256: `4fb7eb5982a0e8f52bfdd24906c3cfe43909443e982463f521f4619c9f6d34a4`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Do not call the Lonja the Interzonal venue or imply Fischer played in this room. Eyewitness Juan Manuel Bellón identifies the Auditórium as the 1970 venue. A contemporary newspaper search extraction also names the Auditorium, but direct inspection of that archive page returned HTTP 429 in this audit.

Historical-context evidence: https://es.chessbase.com/post/rumbo-al-match-del-siglo

Historical-context evidence: https://prensahistorica.mcu.es/es/catalogo_imagenes/grupo.do?path=379078

## laugardalsholl-reykjavik-2010.jpg

- Deutsch: Laugardalshöll in Reykjavík bei einem Handballspiel im April 2010 – nicht beim Schach-WM-Kampf von 1972.
- English: Laugardalshöll in Reykjavík during a handball match in April 2010, not during the 1972 world chess championship.
- Creator / archive: Helgi Halldórsson from Reykjavík, Iceland
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%C3%8Dsland_-_Frakkland_Laugardalsh%C3%B6ll,_16._%26_17._apr%C3%ADl_2010_(4539188772).jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 2.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/laugardalsholl-reykjavik-2010.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 853 pixels; 284386 bytes.
- SHA-256: `2d330b6afc05cdd31122fba876981a5d847236a412d0a09162aacb2e2ca000d1`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The visible court, teams and arena arrangement belong to handball in 2010. Do not describe the image as the 1972 chess stage. Retain the original visible photographer/source mark at the lower left; no additional crop is recommended.

Historical-context evidence: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%C3%8Dsland_-_Frakkland_Laugardalsh%C3%B6ll,_16._%26_17._apr%C3%ADl_2010_(4539188772).jpg

## sveti-stefan-montenegro-2006.jpg

- Deutsch: Sveti Stefan an der montenegrinischen Küste, fotografiert 2006.
- English: Sveti Stefan on the Montenegrin coast, photographed in 2006.
- Creator / archive: Russian Wikipedian =Pavel= , slightly adapted
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sveti_Stefan.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/sveti-stefan-montenegro-2006.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 854 pixels; 299426 bytes.
- SHA-256: `6cee9f315956aef254218656ce05d97e647a93b05bcc97238ac10facc98f6fda`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Modern view, fourteen years after the 1992 match. Credit =Pavel=; adapted by Albinfo.

## reykjavik-panorama-2008.jpg

- Deutsch: Blick über Reykjavík, fotografiert am 27. Juni 2008.
- English: View across Reykjavík, photographed on 27 June 2008.
- Creator / archive: Wurzeller
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reykjavik_pano_Saga.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/reykjavik-panorama-2008.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 460 pixels; 181594 bytes.
- SHA-256: `d355eb15aef1344c02662d8f982498b6e7d2ea73a1cb30feb5ef087dc2d8bd95`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: Photographed after Fischer's death on 17 January 2008. Do not imply he witnessed this view on the photograph's date. The creator stitched the panorama.

## selfoss-landscape-2006.jpg

- Deutsch: Landschaft bei der Anfahrt nach Selfoss auf der Ringstraße, Mai 2006.
- English: Landscape on the approach to Selfoss along the Ring Road, May 2006.
- Creator / archive: Hansueli Krapf
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2006-05-25-182201_Iceland_Laugard%C3%A6lir.jpg
- Rights: [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
- File: [open JPEG](/history/images/selfoss-landscape-2006.jpg)
- Dimensions: 1280 × 838 pixels; 101331 bytes.
- SHA-256: `9a6ad2acf851a44a15bd3b3d6fc7d5308e7cad0e71ec8d32b62215bace536613`
- Preparation: commons-proportional-thumbnail

Context: The source says approaching Selfoss. This is not Fischer's home, the church, or his grave.